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農(nóng)業(yè)補貼都包括哪些？流轉(zhuǎn)土地的補貼該發(fā)放給誰？農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部回復(fù)來了

2021-02-13 09:05:58 來源：農(nóng)機網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布 閱讀量：30297 評論

導(dǎo)讀：耕地地力保護補貼的補貼對象原則上為擁有耕地承包權(quán)的種地農(nóng)民，補貼資金通過“一卡(折)通”等形式直接兌現(xiàn)到戶。2016-2020年，中央財政每年安排耕地地力保護補貼資金約1205億元。

　　【農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 補貼動態(tài)】 近日，有網(wǎng)民在中國政府網(wǎng)提出有關(guān)種糧補貼相關(guān)問題，農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部對這些問題進行了回復(fù)。
 
　　問題一：農(nóng)民種地都能領(lǐng)哪些補貼？
 
　　農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部：近年來，黨中央、國務(wù)院高度重視農(nóng)業(yè)補貼政策的有效實施，明確要求在穩(wěn)定加大農(nóng)業(yè)補貼力度的同時，逐步完善農(nóng)業(yè)補貼政策，改進農(nóng)業(yè)補貼方式。2016年，在總結(jié)地方試點經(jīng)驗的基礎(chǔ)上，中央財政重點圍繞與農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村農(nóng)民相關(guān)的農(nóng)作物良種補貼、種糧農(nóng)民直接補貼和農(nóng)資綜合補貼政策進行調(diào)整完善，將“三項補貼”合并為耕地地力保護補貼，同時支持糧食適度規(guī)模經(jīng)營。耕地地力保護補貼的補貼對象原則上為擁有耕地承包權(quán)的種地農(nóng)民，補貼資金通過“一卡(折)通”等形式直接兌現(xiàn)到戶。2016-2020年，中央財政每年安排耕地地力保護補貼資金約1205億元。
 

　　問題二：流轉(zhuǎn)土地的補貼對象是哪一方？
 
　　農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部：各省(自治區(qū)、直轄市)在耕地地力保護補貼具體實施時，應(yīng)當(dāng)按照《財政部、農(nóng)業(yè)部關(guān)于全面推開農(nóng)業(yè)“三項補貼”改革工作的通知》(財農(nóng)〔2016〕26號)要求，結(jié)合本地實際具體確定補貼對象、補貼方式、補貼標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，鼓勵各地逐步將補貼發(fā)放與土地確權(quán)面積掛鉤，鼓勵各地創(chuàng)新方式方法，以綠色生態(tài)為導(dǎo)向，探索將補貼發(fā)放與耕地保護責(zé)任落實掛鉤的機制，引導(dǎo)農(nóng)民自覺提升耕地地力。地方在確定具體補貼方案時，可按農(nóng)戶實際種植面積兌付，體現(xiàn)“誰種地，補貼誰”，切實保護好農(nóng)民種糧利益。對于流轉(zhuǎn)土地的補貼對象，一般通過雙方流轉(zhuǎn)協(xié)議確定補貼對象；如果協(xié)議沒有明確，原則上補貼發(fā)放給擁有耕地承包權(quán)的農(nóng)民。
 
　　除了糧食補貼，國家還有哪些政策支持糧食生產(chǎn)？
 
　　農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部：我部會同有關(guān)部門，通過適度規(guī)模經(jīng)營等多種政策渠道，大力支持糧食生產(chǎn)。在支持糧食加工設(shè)施方面，支持種糧大戶、家庭農(nóng)場、合作社等新型農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營主體建設(shè)糧食倉儲、烘干等初加工設(shè)施，提升糧食產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量和競爭力。在支持糧食適度規(guī)模經(jīng)營方面，重點支持各類新型農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營主體開展糧食生產(chǎn)社會化服務(wù)、農(nóng)產(chǎn)品倉儲保鮮冷鏈物流設(shè)施建設(shè)等，提升生產(chǎn)能力和市場競爭力。在農(nóng)田建設(shè)方面，積極支持從事糧食適度規(guī)模生產(chǎn)的新型農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營主體申報和實施高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)農(nóng)田建設(shè)項目，將資金向種糧大戶等新型農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營主體傾斜，幫助加快改善糧食生產(chǎn)田間設(shè)施條件，提升糧食生產(chǎn)能力。
 
　　本文由農(nóng)機網(wǎng)(balpclean.com)整理發(fā)布，資料來源：中國政府網(wǎng)，如有侵權(quán)或異議請聯(lián)系我們。

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