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農(nóng)機化推廣有技巧 看看各地是如何做的

2018-02-07 11:49:58 來源：中國農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 閱讀量：30832 評論

導(dǎo)讀：農(nóng)機化技術(shù)是我國農(nóng)業(yè)全程機械化事業(yè)很重要的一部分，只有掌握了農(nóng)機化技術(shù)，才能為農(nóng)機化事業(yè)添磚加瓦，但是目前我國的農(nóng)機化技術(shù)發(fā)展面臨著供給不足的矛盾，如何加快推廣農(nóng)機化技術(shù)，促進我國農(nóng)業(yè)機械化事業(yè)迅猛發(fā)展，這是各地都在探索的一個課題。

　　【中國農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 地方農(nóng)機】 農(nóng)機化技術(shù)是我國農(nóng)業(yè)全程機械化事業(yè)很重要的一部分，只有掌握了農(nóng)機化技術(shù)，才能為農(nóng)機化事業(yè)添磚加瓦，但是目前我國的農(nóng)機化技術(shù)發(fā)展面臨著供給不足的矛盾，如何加快推廣農(nóng)機化技術(shù)，促進我國農(nóng)業(yè)機械化事業(yè)迅猛發(fā)展，這是各地都在探索的一個課題。
 

 
　　糧食生產(chǎn)全程機械化，有利于充分推廣應(yīng)用農(nóng)業(yè)機械化集成技術(shù)，有利于降低成本、提率、實現(xiàn)農(nóng)業(yè)節(jié)本增效和規(guī)?；?jīng)營，有利于破解農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)面臨的“誰來種地、怎么種地”困境，有利于提高農(nóng)業(yè)綜合生產(chǎn)能力和市場競爭力。因此，贛榆區(qū)2017年全力推廣糧食全程機械化技術(shù)，糧食全程機械化技術(shù)的推廣解放了大批勞動力，為振興鄉(xiāng)村和工業(yè)經(jīng)濟提供了寶貴的人力資源。
 
　　與贛榆區(qū)一樣，天水市2017年農(nóng)機工作以落實國家農(nóng)機具購置補貼政策為抓手，積極引進推廣先進實用農(nóng)機技術(shù)，主攻糧食生產(chǎn)全程機械化技術(shù)推廣。緊密結(jié)合重點農(nóng)時季節(jié)和農(nóng)業(yè)重點項目實施，大力推廣機械耕整地、覆膜、播種、收獲及平田整地等重點農(nóng)機作業(yè)，普及機械深施化肥、機械植保等田間管理機械化技術(shù)，努力提升主要農(nóng)作物生產(chǎn)機械化水平；在抓好小麥、玉米、馬鈴薯等糧食作物全程機械化示范的基礎(chǔ)上，各縣區(qū)結(jié)合縣域經(jīng)濟特點，探索全程機械化生產(chǎn)模式，將全程機械化技術(shù)向果業(yè)、牧草和中藥材等領(lǐng)域拓展；省列農(nóng)機化示范推廣及體系建設(shè)項目在清水縣永清鎮(zhèn)、王河鎮(zhèn)創(chuàng)建示范點2處，以機械深松整地、馬鈴薯機械起壟覆膜播種聯(lián)合作業(yè)和機械收獲為主推技術(shù)，完成示范面積1200畝。
 
　　乳山市重點推廣玉米秸稈機械化青貯、黃貯技術(shù)，通過農(nóng)機購置補貼政策，把莖穗兼收型玉米聯(lián)合收獲機、秸稈打捆機列為重點補貼機具，帶動農(nóng)戶(合作社)購機用機。建立兩處玉米秸稈機械化青貯黃貯示范基地，召開“玉米秸稈機械化綜合利用現(xiàn)場會”，充分發(fā)揮作業(yè)示范、宣傳帶動作用，力爭以秸稈綜合利用機械化助力環(huán)保禁燒工作，推動乳山市畜牧飼料加工機械化再發(fā)展。
 
　　豐縣充分發(fā)揮購機補貼資金效力，大力推廣蔬菜和林果設(shè)施農(nóng)業(yè)機械和植保機械。順應(yīng)農(nóng)業(yè)適度規(guī)模經(jīng)營和優(yōu)化種植分布等供給側(cè)改革環(huán)境，積極推廣農(nóng)機具。發(fā)揮大型農(nóng)業(yè)機械優(yōu)勢，提高作業(yè)效率，降低農(nóng)戶管理成本和勞動強度，助推農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化。
 
　　從以上各地所展開的農(nóng)機技術(shù)推廣工作來看，推廣農(nóng)機技術(shù)要充分結(jié)合各地的實際情況，在充分的了解當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)特色的基礎(chǔ)上去實施，才會將農(nóng)業(yè)機械技術(shù)的用處發(fā)揮到大，對農(nóng)業(yè)機械全程機械化事業(yè)起到作用。
 
　　本文由中國農(nóng)機網(wǎng)(balpclean.com)編輯整理

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