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智能農(nóng)業(yè)帶來的危機(jī)感 “與其擔(dān)心，不如擔(dān)當(dāng)”

2017-12-06 13:50:30 來源：中國農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng) 閱讀量：49260 評論

導(dǎo)讀：12月3日，第四屆世界互聯(lián)網(wǎng)大會?互聯(lián)網(wǎng)之光博覽會在烏鎮(zhèn)開幕，本屆大會的主題是“發(fā)展數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)促進(jìn)開放共享——攜手共建網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間命運(yùn)共同體”。

　　【中國農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng) 本站原創(chuàng)】12月3日，第四屆世界互聯(lián)網(wǎng)大會·互聯(lián)網(wǎng)之光博覽會在烏鎮(zhèn)開幕，本屆大會的主題是“發(fā)展數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)促進(jìn)開放共享——攜手共建網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間命運(yùn)共同體”。

 　　“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)之光博覽會”匯集400余家互聯(lián)網(wǎng)企業(yè)和創(chuàng)新型企業(yè)，重點(diǎn)展示互聯(lián)網(wǎng)、云計(jì)算、大數(shù)據(jù)、物聯(lián)網(wǎng)、人工智能、虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)、增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全等新技術(shù)新產(chǎn)品，以及互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會、文化、生態(tài)等各個(gè)領(lǐng)域應(yīng)用和融合發(fā)展衍生出的新模式與新業(yè)態(tài)。其中，北斗系統(tǒng)作為世界互聯(lián)網(wǎng)科技成果發(fā)布。
 
　　“衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航的誕生，徹底改變了世界。GPS，我們耳熟能詳。今天，我要告訴大家，這個(gè)改變中，中國不是旁觀者，而是踐行者，更是創(chuàng)新者！”通過直播，中國衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)管理辦公室主任冉承其向世界展示這一來自中國的“黑科技”。2000年，北斗一號建成。2012年，北斗二號建成。就在上個(gè)月，新一代北斗三號系統(tǒng)的部署拉開大幕。據(jù)悉，北斗不僅是路癡的指明燈塔，還是漁民的海上保護(hù)神。2003年以來，累計(jì)挽救漁民超過1萬人。
 
　　在博覽會上，網(wǎng)易展臺帶來的一款小巧的翻譯機(jī)器，據(jù)說內(nèi)置的有道神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)翻譯堪比專業(yè)八級，在場外賓紛紛試用，翻譯結(jié)果準(zhǔn)確流暢，可為其省下一筆隨身翻譯的巨款；京東帶來的快遞無人機(jī)、智能無人車，目前已在部分地區(qū)試點(diǎn)試驗(yàn)，或許馬上就要和帥氣的快遞小哥說再見咯；并且，在本次大會上，“刷臉技術(shù)”代替人工驗(yàn)票，想必以后“靠臉走天下”不再是一句玩笑話... ...
 
　　面對各大互聯(lián)網(wǎng)企業(yè)所帶來的“黑科技”讓人大為贊嘆的同時(shí)，又不禁黯然感傷，當(dāng)機(jī)器取代我們?nèi)祟惖墓ぷ?，人類又將何去何從？針對這一問題，阿里巴巴董事局主席馬云提出，“與其擔(dān)心，不如擔(dān)當(dāng)。”
 
　　200年以前，蒸汽機(jī)出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候，人們擔(dān)心蒸汽機(jī)會取代我們的工作。100多年以前，當(dāng)電力出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候，人們擔(dān)心電力會帶走很多工作。其實(shí)新技術(shù)只是為了代替重復(fù)性的勞動力，讓人類做更有價(jià)值的事情，時(shí)代才得以不斷進(jìn)步。
 
　　關(guān)于制造業(yè)，馬云指出，“未來30年，制造業(yè)不再是帶動就業(yè)的引擎，未來的制造業(yè)都將會是服務(wù)業(yè)，未來的服務(wù)業(yè)也必須是新型制造業(yè)。”
 
　　當(dāng)機(jī)器取代人類大部分工作，人工智能、智能機(jī)器技術(shù)也必定會讓機(jī)器人取代更多人的就業(yè)，而此時(shí)人類便將會從事更有創(chuàng)意、更有創(chuàng)造力、更有體驗(yàn)的工作，服務(wù)業(yè)也就會成為未來就業(yè)的主要來源。
 
　　引用此觀點(diǎn)來看，北斗系統(tǒng)在農(nóng)業(yè)的大作為；秸稈焚燒衛(wèi)星監(jiān)測平臺的應(yīng)用；施肥無人機(jī)；無人駕駛拖拉機(jī)；農(nóng)業(yè)vr等一系列的智能農(nóng)機(jī)“侵入”農(nóng)業(yè)也將是不可阻擋的趨勢，而面對技術(shù)的革新，新型職業(yè)農(nóng)民的發(fā)展必定也是大勢所趨。
 
　　科技是智能時(shí)代前進(jìn)的動力，也是智能時(shí)代的產(chǎn)物。時(shí)代給了我們技術(shù)的能力，我們唯有不斷創(chuàng)新、不斷創(chuàng)造新的技術(shù)，才能與這個(gè)時(shí)代相匹配。互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是這個(gè)時(shí)代的寵兒，創(chuàng)新力同樣是這個(gè)時(shí)代的寵兒，因此，農(nóng)機(jī)領(lǐng)域更需要靠創(chuàng)新贏得市場，靠技術(shù)贏得利潤。
 
　　中國農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng)(balpclean.com)原創(chuàng)，轉(zhuǎn)載請注明出處。
 

上一篇： 到底是“農(nóng)業(yè)適應(yīng)機(jī)械化”還是“機(jī)械化適應(yīng)農(nóng)業(yè)”？

下一篇：議題：我國農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械化的主戰(zhàn)場在哪里？

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