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    農(nóng)技推廣中心測試結(jié)果出爐,大疆植保機表現(xiàn)優(yōu)異

    2020-03-18 09:15:51 來源:DJI大疆農(nóng)業(yè) 閱讀量:15874 評論

    導(dǎo)讀:2019 年,在全國農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)推廣服務(wù)中心的組織下,國家航空植??萍紕?chuàng)新聯(lián)盟和中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院植物保護(hù)研究所等機構(gòu)對植保無人機在小麥、水稻等作物上的病蟲害防治效果進(jìn)行了測試。整個測試持續(xù)了近一年時間。

      【農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 明星企業(yè)】 大疆第二代植保機,作業(yè)效果怎么樣?認(rèn)證來了!
     
      2019 年,在全國農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)推廣服務(wù)中心的組織下,國家航空植??萍紕?chuàng)新聯(lián)盟和中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院植物保護(hù)研究所等機構(gòu)對植保無人機在小麥、水稻等作物上的病蟲害防治效果進(jìn)行了測試。整個測試持續(xù)了近一年時間。

    圖片由航空植保科技創(chuàng)新聯(lián)盟提供
     
      終測試結(jié)果顯示,大疆 T16 表現(xiàn)優(yōu)異,對測試中的所有病蟲害均起到了良好的防治效果。
     
      小麥赤霉病防效可達(dá) 100%
     
      2019 年 4 月,組織方在江蘇省鹽城市建湖縣慶豐鎮(zhèn)開展測試,驗證植保無人機對小麥(品種:西農(nóng) 979 )赤霉病、白粉病、蚜蟲的防治效果。
     
      試驗設(shè)置 1 個對照處理和 6 個飛防處理。對照處理不使用農(nóng)藥, 6 個飛防處理使用不同的農(nóng)藥(報告詳情見文末鏈接)。測試分兩次用藥,用藥時間分別為 4 月 20 日和 4 月 27 日。測試組在 5 月 10 日調(diào)查病害的發(fā)生情況。

    圖片由航空植??萍紕?chuàng)新聯(lián)盟提供
     

     

     
    圖片由航空植保科技創(chuàng)新聯(lián)盟提供
     
      試驗結(jié)果表明,除小麥赤霉病輕度發(fā)生外,其他病蟲害均未發(fā)生。大疆 T16 植保無人機使用各種藥劑防治小麥赤霉病的效果都在 71% 以上,高能到 100% ,達(dá)到了防控指標(biāo)。
     
      水稻防病還能增產(chǎn)
     
      2019 年 7- 8 月,組織方在黑龍江省富錦市農(nóng)墾建三江創(chuàng)業(yè)農(nóng)場開展測試,驗證植保無人機對水稻(龍粳 57 )稻瘟病、紋枯病、二化螟的防治效果。
     
      試驗設(shè)置 1 個對照處理和 7 個飛防處理。對照處理不使用農(nóng)藥, 7 個飛防處理使用不同的農(nóng)藥(報告詳情見文末鏈接)。試驗分兩次用藥,時間分別為 7 月 21 日和 8 月 3 日。測試組在 8 月 30 日調(diào)查病害的發(fā)生情況。

    圖片由航空植??萍紕?chuàng)新聯(lián)盟提供

     
    圖片由航空植??萍紕?chuàng)新聯(lián)盟提供
     

    圖片由航空植??萍紕?chuàng)新聯(lián)盟提供
     
      本次試驗期間,除發(fā)生稻瘟病外,其他病蟲害均未發(fā)生。大疆 T16 植保無人機使用各種藥劑防治稻瘟病,效果都在 71% 以上,高達(dá)到89.35 %,基本達(dá)到了防控指標(biāo)。藥劑處理組產(chǎn)量均得到提升,平均增產(chǎn)率達(dá) 5.13 %,高增產(chǎn)達(dá) 46 kg/畝。
     
      馬鈴薯產(chǎn)量大幅提高
     
      2019 年 6-8 月,組織方在云南省昆明市尋甸縣劉哨鄉(xiāng)開展測試,驗證植保無人機對馬鈴薯(品種:青薯 9 號)晚疫病的防治效果。
     
      試驗設(shè)置 1 個對照處理和 3 個飛防處理。對照處理不使用農(nóng)藥, 3 個飛防處理使用不同的農(nóng)藥(報告詳情見文末鏈接)。試驗組在 6 月 11 日至 8 月 21 日之間分五次用藥,并在 8 月 20 日調(diào)查病害的發(fā)生情況。

    圖片由航空植??萍紕?chuàng)新聯(lián)盟提供
     

    圖片由航空植??萍紕?chuàng)新聯(lián)盟提供
     

     
      試驗結(jié)果表明,大疆 T16 使用不同農(nóng)藥防治馬鈴薯晚疫病,對馬鈴薯產(chǎn)量的提高均在 60% 以上。高增產(chǎn)量達(dá)到 1178.42 千克/畝。從產(chǎn)量來看, T16 有效控制了馬鈴薯晚疫病的危害。

    圖片由航空植??萍紕?chuàng)新聯(lián)盟提供
     
      花生病蟲害高效防治
     
      2019 年 7-8 月,組織方在云南省昆明市尋甸縣劉哨鄉(xiāng)開展測試,驗證植保無人機對花生病蟲害(品種:豫花 37 )的防治效果。
     
      試驗設(shè)置 1 個對照處理和 4 個飛防處理。對照處理不使用農(nóng)藥, 4 個飛防處理使用不同的農(nóng)藥(報告詳情見文末鏈接)。測試組分三次用藥,用藥時間分別為 7 月 17 日, 8 月 8 日和 8 月 29 日,并在 9 月 5 日調(diào)查病蟲害的發(fā)生情況。

    圖片由航空植??萍紕?chuàng)新聯(lián)盟提供
     

    圖片由航空植??萍紕?chuàng)新聯(lián)盟提供
     

     

    圖片由航空植??萍紕?chuàng)新聯(lián)盟提供
     
      試驗結(jié)果表明,大疆 T16 使用不同農(nóng)藥防治花生病蟲害,對棉鈴蟲、甜菜夜蛾、葉斑病、銹病的防效均接近 100%。用無人機打藥處理的產(chǎn)量均得到提升,平均增產(chǎn)率達(dá) 33 %,高增產(chǎn)達(dá) 107.72 kg/畝。

    圖片由航空植??萍紕?chuàng)新聯(lián)盟提供
     
      本文介紹的相關(guān)報告全文,可點擊進(jìn)入飛防寶典進(jìn)行查閱。
     
      作為國家重點研發(fā)項目《地面與航空高工效施藥技術(shù)及智能化設(shè)備》的重要一環(huán),航空植保科技創(chuàng)新聯(lián)盟的飛防測試已經(jīng)進(jìn)行到了第四年。這四年的試驗驗證了植保無人機的效果,也見證了植保無人機的進(jìn)步。
     
      我們欣喜的看到,植保無人機正越來越受到國家的支持和重視。在未來,植保無人機在農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)中必將發(fā)揮越來越重要的作用。
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